Vestibular rehabilitation is an exercise approach
used to manage persistent dizziness and imbalance in patients with
vestibular dysfunction. It is useful in decreasing fall risk,
improving postural stability, and decreasing symptoms in patients
with vestibular deficits. The ultimate goal of vestibular
rehabilitation is to "retrain" the brain to more effectively
process sensory information in order to improve
balance.
Physical therapists have training in the anatomy,
physiology and function of the body systems that control balance
(visual, proprioceptive and vestibular). The physical therapist
will evaluate the patient to determine the impairment and then
design a program of exercises and activities to decrease dizziness
symptoms with an emphasis on proper gait and balance. Treatments
for vestibular rehabilitation may include therapeutic exercise,
manual therapy, neuromuscular reeducation and gait training.
Many of our therapists are specially trained in vestibular
rehabilitation, as in benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo or
BPPV.